Web literacy goes beyond reading the content of a Web page (which is still an important step!). It also means becoming knowledgeable in the grammar of the Internet:
Knowing how to read a URL Finding out who published a Web site Looking to see who is linked to a siteBeing Web literate means you understand how search engines work and how information is controlled. It also means you have the skills to perform powerful searches that can potentially save time and frustration (November, 2008).
I just finished reading Alan November’s book Web Literacy for Educators (Corwin Press, 2008). If you are looking for an easy introduction to basic ideas about the Internet and how to share this information with your students, this is a great resource.
November covers all of the basic ideas a teacher might want to know about the Internet and its use by students. His topics include:
- What is the Internet
- What are IP addresses?
- What are domain names?
- What are URLs and how do you read them?
- How do search engines work and how can you teach students to effectively use them?
- What are blogs, wikis, podcasts and RSS feeds?
Not only is each topic explained clearly, but there are tips and worksheets to help a teacher introduce the ideas to students. The lessons are clear and adaptable to a wide range of students.
Especially helpful is his four-steps for validating web site information: REAL.
R = Read the URL
E = Examine the content
A = Ask about the author and publisher
L – Look at the links
Each step is clearly explained, again with ideas for sharing these steps with students. I found his explanations interesting and even learned some things myself about effective searching of the web.
So, if you want a quick, easy-to-read introduction to basic web ideas, along with ideas for sharing this important information with students, check out Web Literacy for Educators.
